OpenAI Releases GPT-5.3 Codex With Expanded Agentic Features

ChatGPT’s developer, OpenAI, has announced GPT 5.3 Codex, a new AI model designed to move beyond writing code and into performing full professional workflows on a computer. The release marks a shift from AI as a tool that responds to prompts to AI as an active collaborator that can plan, execute, and adapt across long running tasks.

According to OpenAI, GPT 5.3 Codex combines the strongest coding abilities of previous Codex models with broader reasoning and professional knowledge. The result is a system that can research problems, use tools, interact with software environments, and continue working while remaining responsive to human feedback.

Coding and agent capabilities

GPT 5.3 Codex sets new performance highs on industry benchmarks used to evaluate real world software engineering and computer use. These include SWE Bench Pro for professional coding tasks and OSWorld for interacting with desktop environments using vision and tools. In practical terms, this means the model is better at navigating terminals, debugging issues, and completing multi step tasks that resemble actual developer workflows.

OpenAI also reports that the model is more efficient, producing strong results with fewer tokens and operating roughly 25 percent faster than its predecessor. This allows it to handle longer and more complex projects without losing context.

The scope of Codex has expanded beyond writing code and is now designed to support tasks across the software lifecycle, including deployment, monitoring, documentation, testing, data analysis, and related professional work.

OpenAI demonstrated these capabilities by having the model independently build and iterate on complete web based games over extended periods. With minimal guidance, the agent was able to fix bugs, improve features, and refine user experience in a way that resembles how a human teammate might work.

Interactive collaboration instead of one shot outputs

The updated Codex experience allows users to observe progress while tasks are being executed rather than waiting for a single final result. Users can ask questions, provide feedback, and guide the model during execution without restarting the task, while the system provides ongoing updates and explanations of its actions as work progresses.

It is also classified as a high capability model for cybersecurity related tasks, citing improved performance in identifying software vulnerabilities. While there is no evidence the model can automate attacks end to end, OpenAI is deploying expanded safeguards and access controls as a precaution.

At the same time, the company is emphasizing defensive use cases. These include helping security teams find and fix vulnerabilities, supporting open source projects with code scanning, and expanding grant programs and API credits for cybersecurity research and critical infrastructure protection.

GPT 5.3 Codex demonstrates expanded capabilities in how AI systems can be applied to technical work. In addition to generating code, the model is designed to operate software environments, manage workflows, and support tasks across multiple technical domains. These capabilities are relevant to developers, security professionals, and technical teams working with complex systems.

GPT 5.3 Codex introduces expanded functionality across coding, computer use, and long running task execution. The release adds to a growing set of AI systems capable of operating across multiple technical workflows within defined access and safety controls.


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